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V槽多通道电极EDM加工金属基复合材料实验研究

郭健 魏洲洋 张鸿鑫

机电工程技术2026,Vol.55Issue(6):94-100,7.
机电工程技术2026,Vol.55Issue(6):94-100,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-9492.2026.06.015

V槽多通道电极EDM加工金属基复合材料实验研究

Experimental Study on Machining Metal Matrix Composites by V-groove Multi-channel Electrode EDM

郭健 1魏洲洋 1张鸿鑫1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东工业大学 机电工程学院,广州 510006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In response to the chip removal problem faced by traditional electric discharge machining of metal based composite materials,by optimizing the electrode geometry parameters and controlling the tool electrode loss while obtaining sufficient chip removal space,it is proposed to use V-groove multi-channel electrodes for machining.The research results show that compared with traditional cylindrical multi-channel electrodes,V-groove multi-channel electrodes exhibit better machining efficiency,better resistance to electrical corrosion,and surface quality during machining:the average depth of small holes machined with V-groove multi-channel electrodes is increased by 7.61%,while the average electrode loss is reduced by 37.01%.The pulse width has the most significant impact on the processing depth of V-groove multi-channel electrodes,with an average increase of 12.12%in processing depth under this factor.The pulse stop has the most significant effect on reducing the loss of V-groove multi-channel electrodes,with an average reduction of 39.45%under this factor.Under the same processing conditions,compared to cylindrical multi-channel electrodes,V-groove multi-channel electrodes have smaller roughness,with a minimum roughness of 5.867 μm.The surface quality of the hole after processing the V-groove multi-channel electrode is better,and the surface morphology of the electrode after processing is better.EDS analysis shows that the electrode element content at the bottom of the hole tool and the workpiece element content on the electrode surface are lower.

关键词

金属基复合材料/EDM/V槽多通道电极/加工深度/电极损耗

Key words

metal matrix composites/EDM/V-groove multi-channel electrode/processing depth/electrode loss

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

郭健,魏洲洋,张鸿鑫..V槽多通道电极EDM加工金属基复合材料实验研究[J].机电工程技术,2026,55(6):94-100,7.

机电工程技术

1009-9492

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