江西农业学报2026,Vol.38Issue(4):76-83,8.DOI:10.19386/j.cnki.jxnyxb.2026.04.010
绿盲蝽为害不同茶树种质的物理和化学特性分析
Physical and Chemical Properties of Different Tea Germplasms Damaged by Apolygus lucorum
摘要
Abstract
In the spring of 2024,during the same period,the physical traits of 48 different tea germplasm in the same plot of tea garden and damage caused by Apolygus lucorum(Meyer-Dür)were investigated.One bud and two leaves of three similar physical traits tea germplasm were collected for the determination and analysis of chemical components.The differences and characteristics of different tea germplasm damaged by A.lucorum were studied.The results showed that there were significant differences in damage among different tea germplasm.The total damage rate of N7 was the highest(91.76%),while that of Huangdan was the lowest(0.45%).The damage caused by A.lucorum was mainly significantly or extremely significantly related to leaf color,leaf texture and leaf surface.The damage indexes of N23,Zhenong 113 and ZX32 were significantly positively correlated with the phenol-ammonia ratio,EGC and EC contents,and significantly negatively correlated with GCG.The contents of amino acids and EC decreased with the deepening of the damage degree,while GCG increased with the deepening of the hazard degree.The tea germplasms with late phenological periods,hard leaves,dark leaf color,raised leaf surfaces,high phenol-to-ammonia ratio,high EGC,high EC and low GCG are suitable as tea germplasms resistant to A.lucorum.关键词
绿盲蝽/茶树种质/危害指数/物理性状/化学成分Key words
Apolyguslucorum(Meyer-Dür)/Tea germplasm/Damage index/Physical property/Chemical composition分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
谢小群,张斌,王四斌,李文金,岳翠男,贺望兴,彭华,王治会,彭玉辅,王新民,蔡海兰,江婷..绿盲蝽为害不同茶树种质的物理和化学特性分析[J].江西农业学报,2026,38(4):76-83,8.基金项目
江西省重点研发计划项目(20243BBH81012) (20243BBH81012)
现代农业产业技术体系专项(CARS-19). (CARS-19)