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基于多源数据的城市托育设施空间布局优化研究——以厦门市为例

吴依昕 杨建华

建筑与文化Issue(4):92-94,3.
建筑与文化Issue(4):92-94,3.DOI:10.19875/j.cnki.jzywh.2026.04.030

基于多源数据的城市托育设施空间布局优化研究——以厦门市为例

Optimizing the Spatial Layout of Urban Childcare Facilities Based on Multi-Source Data:A Case Study of Xiamen City

吴依昕 1杨建华2

作者信息

  • 1. 福州大学
  • 2. 福州大学至诚学院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the context of population and policy changes,childcare facilities play a key role in improving fertility intention and urban livability.This study examines the spatial distribution of childcare facilities and their alignment with population in Xiamen,using multi-source data and a coupling coordination model.The study reveals that the facilities show a"core-periphery"divide,with insufficient inclusiveness and a trend toward miniaturization.Three spatial types—optimized,transitional,and lagging—are identified,highlighting resource imbalance.Strategies like"embedded micro-renewal"are proposed to support equitable childcare provision and child-friendly urban development.

关键词

托育设施/供需匹配/耦合协调模型/儿童友好型城市

Key words

childcare facilities/supply-demand matching/coupling coordination model/child-friendly city

引用本文复制引用

吴依昕,杨建华..基于多源数据的城市托育设施空间布局优化研究——以厦门市为例[J].建筑与文化,2026,(4):92-94,3.

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