科技情报研究2026,Vol.8Issue(2):105-116,12.DOI:10.19809/j.cnki.kjqbyj.2026.02.010
芬兰开放科学政策及其启示
Finnish Open Science Policies and Its Enlightenments
摘要
Abstract
[Purpose/significance]Finland is at the forefront of open science worldwide.Studying Finland's open science policies is of refer-ence significance for promoting the formulation and implementation of open science policies in China.[Method/process]The article employs the qualitative analysis software Nvivo 12 Plus and the grounded theory approach to conduct a textual analysis of Finnish primary open science policies.Through a three-level coding analysis,the content of Finnish open data policy,open access policy,open education policy,open infrastructure policy,citizen science policy,open science evaluation policy,and open science regulatory policy are analyzed.[Result/conclusion]Finnish open science policy is characterized by strong support at the national strategic level,continuous strengthening of the scientific research integrity mechanism,ongoing development and refinement of evaluation and monitoring systems,and deep par-ticipation in international cooperation.China can draw on Finnish experience to carry out top-level design for open science,improve the monitoring and evaluation system for open science,optimize policies on research integrity,deepen international cooperation,and perfect the open science policy system to promote its high-quality development.关键词
开放科学政策/开放数据政策/开放获取政策/开放基础设施政策/芬兰Key words
open science policy/open data policy/open access policy/open infrastructure policy/Finnish分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
盛小平,卢藜扬..芬兰开放科学政策及其启示[J].科技情报研究,2026,8(2):105-116,12.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重点项目"数字时代的开放科学政策、实施路径与评价研究"(编号:22ATQ005) (编号:22ATQ005)