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闭合复位外固定架治疗伸直型桡骨远端骨折的疗效

崔中赏 王浩 李鹏 侯岩珂 刘强 李明明

临床骨科杂志2026,Vol.29Issue(2):212-215,4.
临床骨科杂志2026,Vol.29Issue(2):212-215,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0287.2026.02.015

闭合复位外固定架治疗伸直型桡骨远端骨折的疗效

Closed reduction and external fixation for the treatment of extension-type distal radius frac-ture

崔中赏 1王浩 1李鹏 1侯岩珂 1刘强 2李明明1

作者信息

  • 1. 德州市中医院 骨伤三科,山东 德州 253000
  • 2. 德州市中医院 影像科,山东 德州 253000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the efficacy of closed reduction and external fixation in the treatment of exten-sion-type distal radius fracture.Methods The 38 patients with extension-type distal radius fractures were treated with closed reduction and external fixation.The fracture healing time,occurrence of complications,radiographic indicators and Gartland-Werley score were recorded.Results All patients were followed up for3-7(4.17±1.06)months.All the fractures healed within 3-6 months.There were no postoperative complications such as pin tract infection or joint stiffness.Ulnar inclination and palmar tilt:At various postoperative time points,both were higher than the preoperation(P<0.05).Radial styloid height:There was statistically significant difference between 1d after operation and the preoperation(P<0.05),and there were no statistically significant differences at postoperative various time points(P>0.05).Ulnar variance:All postoperative time points were superior to the preoperative(P<0.05),there were statistically significant differences between postoperative 1 month,3 months and 1d after operation(P<0.05),and there was no statistically significant difference between postoperative 3 months and 1 month after operation(P>0.05).At the last follow-up,the Gartland-Werley scores were 72-100 points,with an excellent-good rate of 97.4%.Conclusions Closed reduction and external fixation provides satisfactory outcomes in the treatment of extension-type distal radius fracture,which can effectively restore the ulnar inclination,palmar tilt,radial styloid height,and ulnar va-riance.However,the attention should be paid to the risk of radial shortening leading to increased relative ulnar length and consequent positive ulnar variance.

关键词

桡骨远端骨折/闭合复位/外固定架/复位丢失

Key words

distal radius fracture/closed reduction/external fixator/reduction loss

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

崔中赏,王浩,李鹏,侯岩珂,刘强,李明明..闭合复位外固定架治疗伸直型桡骨远端骨折的疗效[J].临床骨科杂志,2026,29(2):212-215,4.

临床骨科杂志

1008-0287

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