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MDT联合临床路径改善低龄腭裂整复术围术期医疗质量的效果分析

荀泽敏 吴宇飞 刘畑畑 张瑶 李海强 刘菲 沈蕾 张昊鹏

临床口腔医学杂志2026,Vol.42Issue(4):217-220,4.
临床口腔医学杂志2026,Vol.42Issue(4):217-220,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1634.2026.04.007

MDT联合临床路径改善低龄腭裂整复术围术期医疗质量的效果分析

Effect analysis of multidisciplinary team combined with structured clinical pathway on improving perioperative quality in young children undergoing cleft palate repair

荀泽敏 1吴宇飞 1刘畑畑 1张瑶 1李海强 2刘菲 1沈蕾 3张昊鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 口腔疾病国家临床医学研究中心 口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室,陕西省口腔生物工程技术研究中心 陕西 西安 710032||空军军医大学口腔医院麻醉科 陕西 西安 710032
  • 2. 口腔疾病国家临床医学研究中心 口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室,陕西省口腔生物工程技术研究中心 陕西 西安 710032||空军军医大学口腔医院颌面整形科 陕西 西安 710032
  • 3. 口腔疾病国家临床医学研究中心 口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室,陕西省口腔生物工程技术研究中心 陕西 西安 710032||空军军医大学口腔医院手术室 陕西 西安 710032
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摘要

Abstract

Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of multidisciplinary team(MDT)collaboration combined with structured clinical pathways in improving perioperative medical quality for young children undergoing cleft palate repair sur-gery.Methods:A retrospective cohort study was conducted.Sixty-four children managed conventionally from May 2023 to May 2024 formed the control group,while 64 children managed with MDT combined with clinical pathways from June 2024 to September 2025 formed the intervention group.Comparisons were made between groups for preoperative separation anxiety(parental separation anxiety scale,PSAS),emergence delirium(pediatric anesthesia emergence delirium scale,PAED),early postoperative pain(face,legs,activity,cry,consolability scale,FLACC),postoperative comfort(COMFORT-behavioral scale,COMFORT-B),and family satisfaction.Results:The intervention group demonstrated significantly lower PSAS scores[1(1,2)vs 4(4,4)],PAED score[2(1,2)vs 3(3,4)],FLACC score(3.1±0.8 vs 5.8±0.6),and 24-hour postoperative COM-FORT-B score(7.5±1.6 vs 13.2±2.8)were significantly lower than the control group(all P<0.001).Family satisfaction was significantly higher in the intervention group than in the control group(95.2±2.3 vs 90.2±1.8,P<0.001).No serious ad-verse events occurred in either group.Conclusion:MDT combined with a structured clinical pathway effectively reduces peri-operative stress responses in young children undergoing cleft palate repair,improves clinical outcomes and patient experience,and holds value for clinical implementation.

关键词

腭裂/儿童/围术期管理/多学科团队/临床路径/质量控制

Key words

Cleft palate/Child/Perioperative management/Multidisciplinary team/Clinical pathway/Quality control

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

荀泽敏,吴宇飞,刘畑畑,张瑶,李海强,刘菲,沈蕾,张昊鹏..MDT联合临床路径改善低龄腭裂整复术围术期医疗质量的效果分析[J].临床口腔医学杂志,2026,42(4):217-220,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(82271231) (82271231)

临床口腔医学杂志

1003-1634

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