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中老年人群牙周炎分期与人巨细胞病毒感染的相关性研究

杨文 赵明铭 叶青松 彭友俭

临床口腔医学杂志2026,Vol.42Issue(4):233-236,4.
临床口腔医学杂志2026,Vol.42Issue(4):233-236,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1634.2026.04.011

中老年人群牙周炎分期与人巨细胞病毒感染的相关性研究

Periodontitis staging and human cytomegalovirus infection in middle-aged and elderly population:A cross-sec-tional study

杨文 1赵明铭 1叶青松 1彭友俭1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉大学人民医院口腔医学中心 湖北 武汉 430061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the correlation between human cytomegalovirus(HCMV)infection in gingival crevicular fluid and periodontal disease staging in middle-aged and elderly populations.Methods:A total of 154 subjects aged 55~75 years underwent periodontal examination and staging.HCMV viral load in gingival crevicular fluid was detected via qPCR,with stratified regression analysis employed to assess associations.Results:Overall HCMV detection rate was 27.27%,with both detection rate and viral load significantly increasing across disease stages(Health group:8.93%→Stage IV:52.38%).After adjusting for confounding factors,each 1 log10 copies/mL increase in HCMV load was associated with a 1.18-fold higher risk of periodontal stage progression,1.14 mm greater attachment loss,0.69 mm deeper probing depth,and 1.15 fewer remaining teeth.Conclusion:HCMV viral load is an independent factor associated with periodontitis severity in middle-aged and elderly individuals,exhibiting a significant dose-response relationship with periodontal tissue destruction.

关键词

牙周炎/人巨细胞病毒/龈沟液/病毒载量/牙周炎分期

Key words

Periodontitis/Human cytomegalovirus/Gingival crevicular fluid/Viral load/Periodontitis staging

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

杨文,赵明铭,叶青松,彭友俭..中老年人群牙周炎分期与人巨细胞病毒感染的相关性研究[J].临床口腔医学杂志,2026,42(4):233-236,4.

临床口腔医学杂志

1003-1634

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