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叠层顺序和胶黏剂对自冲铆连接性能的影响

王鹏博 王文山 张永强 伊日贵 曹凯 刘闯

理化检验-物理分册2026,Vol.62Issue(4):6-12,7.
理化检验-物理分册2026,Vol.62Issue(4):6-12,7.DOI:10.11973/lhjy-wl260048

叠层顺序和胶黏剂对自冲铆连接性能的影响

The influence of stacking sequence and adhesive on the performance of self-piercing riveting connection

王鹏博 1王文山 2张永强 1伊日贵 1曹凯 3刘闯3

作者信息

  • 1. 首钢集团有限公司技术研究院,北京 100043
  • 2. 江铃汽车股份有限公司,南昌 330001
  • 3. 北京首钢股份有限公司 营销中心,北京 100043
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The self-piercing riveting joints of 5HF aluminum alloy at different riveting rates were analyzed,and the influence mechanism of the stacking sequence of aluminum alloy sheets and adhesives on the process and mechanical properties of the riveted joints were studied.The results show that the combination of upper thin and lower thick exhibited better process robustness,with a wider riveting rate window of 115 mm/s compared to 95 mm/s for the combination of upper thick and lower thin.The average interlocking value was 0.72 mm,which was higher than the 0.28 mm for the combination of upper thick and lower thin.The upper thin and lower thick joint experienced tearing of the top plate base material due to sufficient interlocking,resulting in strong joint failure,while the upper thick and lower thin joint experienced rivet extraction or connection point damage due to shallow interlocking.After introducing adhesive in the combination of thin top and thick bottom,the riveting rate window was reduced to 100 mm/s.However,through the collaborative load-bearing of the adhesive layer and mechanical interlocking,the shear strength of the joint could be increased to 1.9-2.16 times that of non adhesive riveting,and the fracture mode could be uniformly and stably transformed into top plate tearing,indicating that the bottleneck of joint strength shifted from the connection interface to the base material body.

关键词

自冲铆接/铝合金/铆接速率窗口/叠层顺序/胶黏剂

Key words

self-piercing riveting/aluminium alloy/riveting rate window/stacking sequence/adhesive

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

王鹏博,王文山,张永强,伊日贵,曹凯,刘闯..叠层顺序和胶黏剂对自冲铆连接性能的影响[J].理化检验-物理分册,2026,62(4):6-12,7.

理化检验-物理分册

1001-4012

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