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二级过热器T91钢管泄漏原因

姚宇峰 杨军胜

理化检验-物理分册2026,Vol.62Issue(4):46-50,5.
理化检验-物理分册2026,Vol.62Issue(4):46-50,5.DOI:10.11973/lhjy-wl250011

二级过热器T91钢管泄漏原因

Reasons for leakage of T91 steel tube in the secondary superheater

姚宇峰 1杨军胜2

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西延长石油富县发电有限公司,延安 727500
  • 2. 陕西清水川能源股份有限公司,榆林 719405
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

During the 168-hour trial operation of a power plant,a bursting and leakage accident occurred in the secondary superheater.The reasons for the tube explosion were analyzed using methods such as macroscopic observation,geometric dimension measurement,chemical composition analysis,mechanical property testing,metallographic examination,scanning electron microscopy and energy spectrum analysis.The results show that there were two original crack defects on the T91 steel pipe,one of which was a longitudinal crack defect with a length of about 200 mm near the explosion and a depth of about 5.6 mm.Another crack surface was located at a depth of approximately 5.6 mm at the explosion site.During the 168-hour trial operation of the unit,the boiler experienced multiple start-stop and load changes,causing drastic changes in the temperature and pressure of the heating surface,leading to continuous crack propagation and ultimately resulted in a pipe-burst accident.

关键词

T91钢管/裂纹/泄漏/爆管/显微组织

Key words

T91 steel pipe/crack/leak/burst/microstructure

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

姚宇峰,杨军胜..二级过热器T91钢管泄漏原因[J].理化检验-物理分册,2026,62(4):46-50,5.

理化检验-物理分册

1001-4012

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