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文本导向的多任务多模态情感感知分析模型

臧洁 李翔 卢睿 廖慧之 任赛赛 卢珊

辽宁大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.53Issue(1):51-61,11.
辽宁大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.53Issue(1):51-61,11.

文本导向的多任务多模态情感感知分析模型

Text-Guided Multi-task Multimodal Emotion Perception Analysis Model

臧洁 1李翔 1卢睿 2廖慧之 1任赛赛 1卢珊1

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁大学 信息学部,辽宁 沈阳 110036
  • 2. 辽宁警察学院 网络安全学院,辽宁 大连 116036
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address the limitations of existing multimodal sentiment analysis models in underemphasizing the text modality and utilizing context,a multi-task multimodal emotion perception analysis model that integraces text augmentation and cross-modal interactive attention mechanisms is proposed.Specifically,we introduce a GPT-based text augmentation technique to enhance the recognition of emotional words and reinforce the text modality.A cross-modal interactive attention mechanism is then employed to fuse visual,audio and textual information effectively.Moreover,a homoscedastic uncertainty loss function is applied to optimize weight adjustments across multiple tasks.On the CMU-MOSI and CMU-MOSEI datasets,the proposed model achieves ACC2 and F1 scores of 87.2%and 85.8%respectively,outperforming the baseline model.This demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed model and its significant improvement in multimodel perception analysis performance.

关键词

多模态情感分析/情感词感知/文本信息增强/多任务学习

Key words

multimodal sentiment analysis/emotional word perception/text information enhancement/multi-task learning

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

臧洁,李翔,卢睿,廖慧之,任赛赛,卢珊..文本导向的多任务多模态情感感知分析模型[J].辽宁大学学报(自然科学版),2026,53(1):51-61,11.

基金项目

辽宁省科技厅应用基础研究(2023JH2/101300134) (2023JH2/101300134)

2025辽宁大学研究生优质课程建设与教改研究项目(YJG202501075) (YJG202501075)

辽宁大学学报(自然科学版)

1000-5846

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