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基于路面附着系数估计的汽车横摆力矩控制

闫俊达 阎春利

河南科技大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.47Issue(2):11-19,9.
河南科技大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.47Issue(2):11-19,9.DOI:10.15926/j.cnki.issn1672-6871.2026.02.002

基于路面附着系数估计的汽车横摆力矩控制

Vehicle Yaw Moment Control Based on Road Friction Coefficient Estimation

闫俊达 1阎春利1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北林业大学 机电工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address the issue of poor vehicle driving stability on roads with varying friction coefficients and the difficulty in estimating them quickly and accurately,a direct yaw moment control(DYC)method that incorporates road friction coefficient estimation was proposed.This approach aims to enhance the control performance of the yaw moment.A seven-degree-of-freedom vehicle dynamics model was established based on Dugoff tire model,and a road friction coefficient estimator was designed according to the unscented Kalman filter(UKF)algorithm.A model predictive control(MPC)algorithm was adopted to calculate the additional yaw moment,thereby improving the vehicle's driving stability on roads with different friction coefficients.To validate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy,simulation tests under various road friction conditions were designed using a Carsim and Simulink co-simulation platform.The results demonstrate that under the sine-steering maneuver on a split-friction road,the peak errors of the sideslip angle and yaw rate are controlled within 0.001 75 rad and 0.007 85 rad/s,respectively.Compared with(proportional-integral derivative,PID)and linear quadratic requlator(LQR)controls,the peak values are reduced by 14.2%and 8.2%,respectively,effectively overcoming the control challenges posed by sudden changes in road friction.

关键词

附加横摆力矩/稳定性控制/路面附着系数/模型预测控制/无迹卡尔曼滤波

Key words

additional yaw moment/stability control/road adhesion coefficient/model predictive control/unscented Kalman filter

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

闫俊达,阎春利..基于路面附着系数估计的汽车横摆力矩控制[J].河南科技大学学报(自然科学版),2026,47(2):11-19,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(5217050357) (5217050357)

河南科技大学学报(自然科学版)

1672-6871

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