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中国林下经济十年发展回顾与未来展望

陈幸良 贺顺钦 窦亚权 何霞红 施蕊 杨开太 李彦 韩少杰

林业经济2025,Vol.47Issue(11):5-15,11.
林业经济2025,Vol.47Issue(11):5-15,11.

中国林下经济十年发展回顾与未来展望

Review and prospects of Non-timber Forest-based Economy development over the past decade in China

陈幸良 1贺顺钦 2窦亚权 2何霞红 3施蕊 3杨开太 4李彦 5韩少杰5

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所 北京 100091||中国林学会 北京 100091
  • 2. 中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所 北京 100091
  • 3. 西南林业大学林学院 昆明 350224
  • 4. 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 南宁 530002
  • 5. 中国林学会 北京 100091
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Marked by the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Accelerating the Development of Non-timber Forest-based Economy in 2012,the development of China's Non-timber Forest-based Economy(NTFBE)has gone through an extraordinary decade.Its evolution can be broadly divided into three stages:initial exploration,regulated development and quality-and-efficiency-oriented upgrading,marking a historic transition from a supplementary activity within the forestry sector to a major green industry.The NTFBE has become one of the four forestry pillar industries with an output value exceeding one trillion yuan in China.It has made substantial contributions to major national strategies,including poverty alleviation,implementation of all encompassing approach to food,and the promotion of comprehensive rural revitalization.The rapid development of the NTFBE over the past decade is attributed to the stimulation of industrial momentum through institutional reforms and mechanism innovations,the enhancement of production organization efficiency through diversified business models,the effective expansion of factor supply capacity by the financial service system,and the continuous release of industrial development potential by the benefit connection mechanism.During the 15th Five-Year Plan period,the NTFBE will encounter unprecedented development opportunities.It should take the"four-in-one"strategy of intelligence,greenness,integration and standardization as its strategic direction,and adopt the main framework of"empowerment and upgrading-ecological orientation-system construction-value enhancement".It is necessary to implement measures such as technological empowerment and innovation,ecological transformation and green development,resource integration and element fusion,and standard system and brand building,to promote NTFBE to a new stage of high-quality development.

关键词

林下经济/发展探索/发展成效/发展动能/发展前景/"十五五"规划

Key words

Non-timber Forest-based Economy/development trajectory/development performance/development dynamics/development outlook/the 15th Five-Year Plan

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

陈幸良,贺顺钦,窦亚权,何霞红,施蕊,杨开太,李彦,韩少杰..中国林下经济十年发展回顾与未来展望[J].林业经济,2025,47(11):5-15,11.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目"西北特色经济林及林草植被高质量发展技术集成与示范"(2024YFD2201100),国家林业和草原局软科学项目"林草科技与政策重大问题对策研究"(500102-3078). (2024YFD2201100)

林业经济

1673-338X

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