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数智赋能下非羁押数字监管的现实困境与优化路径

卢少锋 李艳华

南都学坛2026,Vol.46Issue(3):65-74,10.
南都学坛2026,Vol.46Issue(3):65-74,10.

数智赋能下非羁押数字监管的现实困境与优化路径

The Practical Dilemmas and Optimization Paths of Non-Custodial Digital Supervision Empowered by Digital Intelligence

卢少锋 1李艳华1

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学 法学院,河南 郑州 450001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The integration of technology and the judiciary has led to the emergence of digital justice.Non-custodial digital supervision,as a result of digital justice,has been applied in practice and achieved initial progress.As a coercive measure,noncustodial digital supervision is applicable in criminal proceedings,which not only conforms to the judicial concept of criminal proceedings but also effectively increases the non-custodial rate.In the face of the various problems existing in non-custodial digital supervision in practice,such as confusion in authority,inconsistent application,weak supervision,and digital risks,judicial authorities must address the fundamental issues of unclear nature,lack of legal norms,insufficient digital construction,and insufficient rigidity in supervision.To this end,the position of non-custodial digital supervision as an auxiliary enforcement measure for non-custodial measures should be clarified,and the responsibilities of the public security authorities as the enforcement agency and the procuratorial authorities as the supervisory agency should be defined.The law should provide general principles for non-custodial digital supervision,and through the establishment of a risk quantification assessment system and the design of a scientific hierarchical supervision model,a unified application scope should be established.Supervisory authorities should also enhance the procedural transparency of non-custodial digital supervision to ensure more effective oversight.Furthermore,attention should be given to promoting digital infrastructure,improving platform performance,providing technical support for non-custodial digital supervision,and preventing regulatory vacuum.

关键词

非羁押数字监管/取保候审/数字司法

Key words

non-custodial digital supervision/bail pending trial/digital justice

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

卢少锋,李艳华..数智赋能下非羁押数字监管的现实困境与优化路径[J].南都学坛,2026,46(3):65-74,10.

基金项目

郑州大学教育教学改革研究与实践项目"'课程思政'理念深度融入刑事诉讼法学教学研究与实践"(2025-67). (2025-67)

南都学坛

OACHSSCD

1002-6320

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