护理学报2026,Vol.33Issue(8):30-35,6.DOI:10.16460/j.issn2097-6569.2026.08.030
生态瞬时评估在老年人身体活动中应用的范围综述
Application of ecological momentary assessment in physical activity in older adults:a scoping review
摘要
Abstract
Objective To conduct a scoping review of studies on the application of ecological momentary assessment(EMA)in physical activity among older adults,and to provide references for the formulation of health intervention strategies for this group of population.Methods Guided by the scoping review methodology,we systematically searched studies on the application of EMA in physical activity of older adults from CNKI,Wanfang Data,VIP,CBM,PubMed,Web of Science Core Collection,Embase,and Cochrane Library,covering the period from database inception to June 1,2025.The retrieved literature was systematically collated and analyzed.Results A total of 13 studies were included.EMA tools,such as mobile health platforms,wearable devices,and diaries,enabled real-time monitoring and data collection on physical activity and its influencing factors in older adults.By adopting both fixed-interval and random-triggered sampling methods,these tools effectively overcame spatial and temporal constraints and demonstrated good feasibility and compliance in terms of response rates,true positive rates,and average response time.Conclusion EMA can effectively identify physical activity and related contextual factors,and analyze their causal associations in older adults.In the future,it is necessary to further improve the design scheme and implementation process of EMA,expand its application scenarios,and provide references for formulating precise health intervention strategies for older adults.关键词
老年人/身体活动/生态瞬时评估/范围综述Key words
older adults/physical activity/ecological momentary assessment/scoping review分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张宇,刘艳丽,张洁,窦晓蓓,盛广鑫,李子怡,修文君,段杰芳..生态瞬时评估在老年人身体活动中应用的范围综述[J].护理学报,2026,33(8):30-35,6.基金项目
山东省高等学校哲学社会科学研究项目(2024ZSZX 060) (2024ZSZX 060)