南京工业大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.48Issue(1):60-67,88,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7627.2026.01.006
哌嗪基离子液体吸收SO2稳定性及机制探讨
Stability and mechanistic study of piperazine-based ionic liquids for SO2 absorption
摘要
Abstract
To address the long-term stability of piperazine-based ionic liquids in industrial flue-gas desulfurization,N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine(BHEP)-based ionic liquids were subjected to degradation in a high-temperature,high-pressure reactor.The effects of temperature,time,and sulfur dioxide(SO2)loading on degradation were investigated using gas chromatography(GC),gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS),and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR).The thermal degradation products and oxidative thermal degradation products of ionic liquid were analyzed,and the degradation mechanisms were clarified.The results indicate that SO2 loading is the pivotal factor influencing degradation,exerting a far greater effect than temperature and time on the degradation process.Under identical conditions,oxidative-thermal degradation is more severe than thermal degradation.At a constant temperature of 130 ℃,the addition of 2%(mass ratio)potassium formate(HCOOK)and a 6 h degradation period reduced the thermal and oxidative-thermal degradation rates by 5.08%and 10.9%,respectively,significantly enhancing cyclic stability.Thermal degradation produces of the ionic liquid are N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine(HEP)and triethylenediamine(TEDA),while oxidative thermal degradation yields solely TEDA.These degradation products increase the SO2 absorption capacity by 54.96%and 43.97%,respectively.关键词
哌嗪基离子液体/SO2/热降解/氧化热降解/抑制剂/降解机制/稳定性Key words
piperazine-based ionic liquids/SO2/thermal degradation/oxidative-thermal degradation/inhibitor/degradation mechanism/stability分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
孟繁蓉,王景涛,杨祝红..哌嗪基离子液体吸收SO2稳定性及机制探讨[J].南京工业大学学报(自然科学版),2026,48(1):60-67,88,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(21776123) (21776123)