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基于信息融合与图神经网络的单细胞测序数据插补模型

王钰 倪建成 嵇存美

曲阜师范大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.52Issue(2):65-73,9.
曲阜师范大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.52Issue(2):65-73,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5337.202403.018

基于信息融合与图神经网络的单细胞测序数据插补模型

Single-cell sequencing data imputation model based on information fusion and graph neural network

王钰 1倪建成 2嵇存美1

作者信息

  • 1. 曲阜师范大学网络空间安全学院
  • 2. 曲阜师范大学网络信息中心,273165,山东省曲阜市
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address the problem of low gene expression counts and missing events faced by single-cell sequencing technologies,the paper proposes the model scFGImpute,a graph-convolution autoencoder that utilizes integrated distance and depth information fusion.Firstly,an integrated distance is used to construct a similarity network between cells,avoiding the bias and uncertainty of a single distance metric.Secondly,a graph attention convolutional structure aggregates similarity information from multi-layer neighboring cells,fully leveraging high-dimensional gene features and high-order cellular topology.Through a deep in-formation fusion network,a more complete consensus representation is generated.Experimental results demonstrate that compared to competing methods,scFGImpute can effectively utilize the original gene fea-ture information and the topological relationships between cells to uncover gene expression patterns hidden by noise from both global and local perspectives.It improves missing events,imputes excessive zero values,and reduces noise effects while maintaining robust and stable performance.

关键词

单细胞RNA测序/缺失/插补/图神经网络

Key words

single-cell RNA sequencing/dropout/imputation/graph neural network

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

王钰,倪建成,嵇存美..基于信息融合与图神经网络的单细胞测序数据插补模型[J].曲阜师范大学学报(自然科学版),2026,52(2):65-73,9.

基金项目

山东省自然科学基金重点项目(ZR2020KC022). (ZR2020KC022)

曲阜师范大学学报(自然科学版)

1001-5337

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