蔬菜Issue(4)：81-84,4.DOI:10.26924/j.cnki.sczz.2026.4010
小麦/玉米间作—复种娃娃菜机械化高效栽培模式
Mechanized High-efficiency Cultivation Mode of Wheat Intercropping Maize Followed by Baby Cabbage
摘要
Abstract
To address the challenges of increasing continuous cropping obstacles,declining planting efficiency and labor shortages in the agricultural sector of Jiuquan,Gansu,an innovative high-efficiency annual cultivation mode of'Wheat and Maize Wide-Row Intercropping-Replanted Baby Cabbage'was developed.This mode alleviates continuous cropping obstacles through an equal-width ratio(1:1)strip planting system combined with annual strip rotation,enhances resource utilization efficiency by replanting baby cabbage using post-wheat light and heat resources and optimizes a fully mechanized operation system.Experimental verification showed that the mode increased income by 298.7 yuan per 667 m2(a 37.3％increase)compared to maize monoculture and by 535.9 yuan per 667 m2(a 37.3％increase)compared to wheat monoculture,significantly boosting economic benefits.It provides a feasible technological pathway for achieving'stable grain production and increased income'and promoting agricultural modernization in the oasis agricultural areas of the Hexi Corridor.关键词
娃娃菜/宽幅间作/粮菜复种/周年栽培/带位轮换/连作障碍/机械化/经济效益Key words
baby cabbage/wide-row intercropping/grain-vegetable double cropping/annual cultivation/strip rotation/continuous cropping obstacle/mechanization/economic benefit分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
孙向春,冯涛,许文霞,张美珍,吕铎,邓喜明..小麦/玉米间作—复种娃娃菜机械化高效栽培模式[J].蔬菜,2026,(4):81-84,4.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目子课题(2022YFD1900202) （2022YFD1900202）
酒泉市科技支撑计划项目(2024CB1026). （2024CB1026）
