综合智慧能源2026,Vol.48Issue(4):1-11,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0706.2026.04.001
光伏驱动空调的研究进展及其在建筑中的应用
Research progress on PVACs and their application in buildings
摘要
Abstract
Photovoltaic-driven air conditioning(PVAC)systems offer a new approach to reducing building energy consumption and advancing carbon neutrality by integrating renewable energy with building thermal management capabilities.The technical principles and classification characteristics of PVAC systems are systematically reviewed,and their driving mechanisms are categorized into three main types:AC-driven,DC-direct-driven,and hybrid-driven.The research progress on PVAC in terms of energy transfer optimization,dynamic control strategies,and multi-parameter collaborative design is presented.It is demonstrated that the optimized PVAC systems can achieve efficient matching of photovoltaic power generation and refrigeration demand in high-temperature regions in summer,with energy consumption coverage of air conditioning increasing to 29.5%.Furthermore,the system scheme integrating phase change materials and variable-speed compressors can significantly increase the real-time zero energy probability.The integration of PVAC systems with buildings(i.e.,building-integrated photovoltaics)can not only enhance building performance but also improve the energy utilization efficiency of PVAC systems.However,there is still a lack of a unified evaluation indicator system for building-integrated photovoltaic systems.Future research is expected to provide new insights into improving PVAC system performance and promoting their large-scale application in buildings.关键词
光伏驱动空调/建筑节能/参数特性和评价指标/控制策略/光伏建筑一体化Key words
photovoltaic-driven air conditioning/building energy efficiency/parameter characteristics and evaluation indicator/control strategy/building-integrated photovoltaics分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
蔡阳,郑善乐,黄颖茜,刘子全,安荣邦..光伏驱动空调的研究进展及其在建筑中的应用[J].综合智慧能源,2026,48(4):1-11,11.基金项目
广东省基础与应用基础研究基金自然科学基金项目(2023A1515010681) (2023A1515010681)
广东省普通高校重点领域专项项目(2022ZDZX1005)Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province Basic and Applied Basic Research Fund(2023A1515010681) (2022ZDZX1005)
Specialized Fund of Guangdong Higher Education(2022ZDZX1005) (2022ZDZX1005)