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美国"发展融合研究"项目及其对中国交叉科学研究资助的启示

闵超 王恒阳 方快 付江阳 李铭禄

现代情报2026,Vol.46Issue(5):137-148,12.
现代情报2026,Vol.46Issue(5):137-148,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0821.2026.05.011

美国"发展融合研究"项目及其对中国交叉科学研究资助的启示

U.S."Growing Convergence Research"and Implications for Interdisciplinary Sciences Funding in China

闵超 1王恒阳 1方快 1付江阳 1李铭禄2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学信息管理学院,江苏 南京 210023
  • 2. 国家自然科学基金委员会政策局,北京 100085
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Purpose/Significance]China is actively promoting interdisciplinary research and innovation.However,there is a lack of in-depth understanding and replicable experiences regarding the mechanisms,systems,and development paths of interdisciplinary research.This study investigates the U.S.National Science Foundation(NSF)"Growing Conver-gence Research"program to provide references for research and funding in China's interdisciplinary science field and to support decision-making by science and technology management departments.[Method/Process]This study examined the projects,researchers,and scientific outputs funded by the NSF"Growing Convergence Research"program.This study focused on 83 projects'researchers and scientific achievements,defining the career stages of researchers from two dimen-sions:scientific age and interdisciplinarity,and setting a threshold for significant interdisciplinarity.The study statisti-cally analyzed and evaluated the scientific age distribution of project members and the interdisciplinarity of the research teams and projects.[Result/Conclusion]The research results indicate that the"Growing Convergence Research"program places a high emphasis on the participation and cultivation of young researchers.Additionally,it exhibits strong interdisci-plinary characteristics in team composition and project outputs.

关键词

美国/NSF/发展融合研究/交叉科学/资助/科研年龄/跨学科

Key words

U.S./NSF/Growing Convergence Research/interdisciplinary sciences/funding/academic age/inter-disciplinarity

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

闵超,王恒阳,方快,付江阳,李铭禄..美国"发展融合研究"项目及其对中国交叉科学研究资助的启示[J].现代情报,2026,46(5):137-148,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目"交叉科学对科技突破的影响模式、作用机制与政策优化研究"(项目编号:72374099) (项目编号:72374099)

南京大学学科建设与发展规划处委托项目"交叉学科培育的模式与路径研究"(项目编号:XKJC202404). (项目编号:XKJC202404)

现代情报

OACHSSCD

1008-0821

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