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含油污泥处理残渣综合利用对土壤环境的影响

姜雪 俞音 章媛媛 贠红娟 迪丽奴尔·艾力 高庆国

新疆环境保护2026,Vol.48Issue(1):1-9,9.
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新疆环境保护2026,Vol.48Issue(1):1-9,9.

含油污泥处理残渣综合利用对土壤环境的影响

Impacts of Comprehensive Utilization of Oily Sludge Treatment Residues on Soil Environment

姜雪 1俞音 2章媛媛 2贠红娟 3迪丽奴尔·艾力 1高庆国3

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆维吾尔自治区生态环境科学研究院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011||新疆清洁生产工程技术研究中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 2. 新疆维吾尔自治区生态环境科学研究院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011||新疆清洁生产工程技术研究中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011||新疆环境污染监控与风险预警重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011||新疆生态环境科学研究院司法鉴定中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 3. 新疆维吾尔自治区生态环境科学研究院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011||新疆清洁生产工程技术研究中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011||新疆环境污染监控与风险预警重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The pyrolysis residue and hot-washing reclaimed soil of oily sludge from Xinjiang oilfield were taken as the research objects.The characteristic pollutants of the the treatment residues were selected as petroleum hydrocarbon(C10-C40),benzene and barium.Soil column experiments were conducted to simulate the comprehensive utilization method of direct landfill of oily sludge treatment residues under rainfall,and the concentrations of characteristic pollutants in the experimental soils under different conditions were compared.The results showed that the concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbons(C10-C40),benzene,and barium in the soils subjected to comprehensive utilization of the reduced soil did not change significantly,and the concentrations were significantly lower than the standard values.The Nemero pollution index method classified the soil as clean in terms of pollution level.The pyrolysis residue showed obvious hydrophobic and oleophobic characteristics.Under the preset precipitation regime throughout the experiment,rainwater failed to fully penetrate the residue layer,and thus the pollutants did not migrate downward with infiltrating rainwater to the underlying soil.These results confirmed that the comprehensive utilization of pyrolysis residue and reduced soil through landfill showed a negligible impact on the soil environment under the present experimental conditions.

关键词

含油污泥处理残渣/污染特性/综合利用/土柱实验/环境影响

Key words

oily sludge treatment residues/pollution characteristics/comprehensive utilization/soil column experiment/environmental impact

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

姜雪,俞音,章媛媛,贠红娟,迪丽奴尔·艾力,高庆国..含油污泥处理残渣综合利用对土壤环境的影响[J].新疆环境保护,2026,48(1):1-9,9.

基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金资助项目(2021D01B82) (2021D01B82)

新疆环境保护

1008-2301

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