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成长思维促进学业投入:心理机制、神经基础及协同干预

常保瑞 黄臻 董志文 方作之

心理科学进展2026,Vol.34Issue(5):801-816,16.
心理科学进展2026,Vol.34Issue(5):801-816,16.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2026.0801

成长思维促进学业投入:心理机制、神经基础及协同干预

Growth mindset promotes academic engagement:Psychological mechanisms,neural foundations and synergistic intervention

常保瑞 1黄臻 2董志文 3方作之4

作者信息

  • 1. 广东技术师范大学教育科学学院,广州 510665
  • 2. 清华大学社会科学学院积极心理学研究中心,北京 100084
  • 3. 山西大学教育科学学院,太原 030006
  • 4. 北京大学心理与认知科学学院,北京 100871
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study systematically investigated the psychological mechanisms and neural correlates of how growth mindset influences academic engagement through eleven sub-studies,while also evaluating the effects of interventions.Study 1(five sub-studies)utilized a multi-method approach to examine the psychological pathways through which growth mindset is linked to academic engagement.Study 2(two sub-studies)employed event-related potentials(ERPs)to identify neural correlates underlying the influence of growth mindset on academic engagement.Study 3(four sub-studies)developed and tested a pre-registered collaborative intervention program,finding that compared to traditional approaches,the program significantly enhanced both sense of meaning in life and academic engagement,with meaning in life serving as a significant mediator.These findings offer scientific contributions and practical implications for promoting academic engagement.

关键词

学习投入/成长思维/生命意义的成长思维/生命意义

Key words

academic engagement/growth mindset/growth mindset of meaning in life/meaning in life

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

常保瑞,黄臻,董志文,方作之..成长思维促进学业投入:心理机制、神经基础及协同干预[J].心理科学进展,2026,34(5):801-816,16.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(62467001)和2025年广东省重点建设学科科研能力提升项目(2025ZDJS017)资助. (62467001)

心理科学进展

OACHSSCD

1671-3710

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