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豫南大别山区外来入侵和归化植物分析

韩明磊 易冉 赵婉瑜 李海洋 李家美

信阳师范大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.39Issue(2):194-201,8.
信阳师范大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.39Issue(2):194-201,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-583X.2026.02.004

豫南大别山区外来入侵和归化植物分析

Analysis on the alien invasive and naturalized plants in the Dabie Mountains of southern Henan Province

韩明磊 1易冉 2赵婉瑜 1李海洋 1李家美1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学 生命科学学院,河南 郑州 450002
  • 2. 信阳农林学院 旅游学院,河南 信阳 464000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to investigate the distribution status of alien plants in the Dabie Mountains of southern Henan province,the data on structural composition,origin,life form,and distribution patterns were collected through field surveys,literature reviews,and examination of specimens from the Chinese Virtual Herbarium(CVH).A total of 156 alien taxa were recorded in the region.Among these,98 species(belonging to 62 genera in 24 families)were classified as invasive and naturalized plants,while 58 species(from 42 genera in 24 families)were designated as species requiring further observation.In addition,19 alien invasive species were newly recorded in Henan Province.The invasive and naturalized alien taxa were predominantly represented by species from the families Asteraceae(22.45%),Amaranthaceae(10.2%)and Poaceae(8.16%).Herbaceous plants constituted the majority(95 species,96.9%of the total),and species originating from the Americas were the most common(67 species,68.4%).In Xinyang City(Shihe,Pingqiao district),a total of 92 invasive and naturalized alien plant species were recorded,representing the highest number among all regions and sharing the greatest number of species with the other eight counties.

关键词

外来入侵植物/生物安全/归化植物/过渡带/豫南/大别山区

Key words

alien invasive plant/biosafety/naturalized plant/transition area/southern Henan Province/Dabie Mountains

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

韩明磊,易冉,赵婉瑜,李海洋,李家美..豫南大别山区外来入侵和归化植物分析[J].信阳师范大学学报(自然科学版),2026,39(2):194-201,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31270236) (31270236)

信阳生态研究院开放基金项目(2023XYMS05) (2023XYMS05)

信阳师范大学学报(自然科学版)

1003-0972

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