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一类基于阶段结构的蚊群压制模型的动力学分析

刘守宗 牛亚欣 徐阳 黄明湛

信阳师范大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.39Issue(2):271-277,7.
信阳师范大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.39Issue(2):271-277,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-583X.2026.02.014

一类基于阶段结构的蚊群压制模型的动力学分析

Dynamic analysis of a mosquito population suppression model based on stage structure

刘守宗 1牛亚欣 1徐阳 1黄明湛1

作者信息

  • 1. 信阳师范大学 数学与统计学院,河南 信阳 464000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The biological control of mosquito-borne populations was investigated by developing stage-structured population dynamics models based on the sterile insect technique.The ecological regulation mechanisms of constant continuous release and periodic impulsive release of sterile mosquitoes were systematically explored.The key threshold conditions influencing population dynamics were examined,revealing the patterns of population extinction and sustained survival under different release strategies.The theoretical results and numerical simulations indicated that appropriately extending the pulse release interval of sterile mosquitoes could significantly reduce the frequency of on-site releases while maintaining control efficacy,which can provide references for balancing control effectiveness and implementation costs in practical applications.

关键词

蚊群压制/释放阈值/平衡点/稳定性

Key words

mosquito population suppression/release threshold/equilibrium/stability

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

刘守宗,牛亚欣,徐阳,黄明湛..一类基于阶段结构的蚊群压制模型的动力学分析[J].信阳师范大学学报(自然科学版),2026,39(2):271-277,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(12271466) (12271466)

河南省自然科学基金项目(252300420346) (252300420346)

河南省科技攻关项目(242102110374) (242102110374)

信阳师范大学学报(自然科学版)

1003-0972

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