中医药文化2026，Vol.21Issue(2)：125-133,9.DOI:10.16307/j.1673-6281.2026.02.001
可为良相,可为良医:人工智能时代再谈东方科研范式
Capable of Being a Good Prime Minister or a Good Doctor:Revisiting the Eastern Research Paradigm in the Era of Artificial Intelligence
摘要
Abstract
The rise of artificial intelligence(AI)is not merely a technological revolution,but also triggers a profound crisis at the level of the philosophy of science.It highlights the inherent limitations of the Western research paradigm,which is built upon"mind-body dualism",in terms of cognitive dimensions and the construction of subjectivity.This paper systematically revisits the"Eastern research paradigm",rooted in the wisdom of traditional Chinese culture,to address the challenges posed by the era of AI to both knowledge production and the subject of scientific research.The paper analyzes the"self-limiting nature"and"subject anomie"dilemmas exposed by the Western paradigm under the impact of AI.After that,it reexamines the significance of the Eastern research paradigm,which is characterized by a holistic worldview of"subtle contemplation of Dao(道 the way)",a subject-oriented path of"internal sage and external kingship",a methodology of"the unity of men and nature",a linguistic system of"establishing Xiang(象images)to fully convey meanings",and a practical approach of"three realms of creating the world"in the era of AI.The paper points out that the Eastern research paradigm provides critical intellectual resources and practical possibilities for achieving an inclusive research ecosystem in a future of human-machine symbiosis.关键词
人工智能/科研范式/东方科学/道/主体性Key words
Artificial Intelligence/Research Paradigm/Eastern Science/Dao(道 the way)/Subjectivity分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
贾利军,彭晓梅,杜慧林..可为良相,可为良医:人工智能时代再谈东方科研范式[J].中医药文化,2026,21(2):125-133,9.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(24&ZD221) （24&ZD221）
