自动化学报2026，Vol.52Issue(4)：611-637,27.DOI:10.16383/j.aas.c250493
面向复杂工程系统的安全分析研究综述
An Overview of Safety Analysis for Complex Engineering Systems
摘要
Abstract
Safety analysis plays a pivotal role in enhancing risk perception,preventing potential accidents,and as-suring the reliability and safety of the entire engineering system.However,with the progressive increase in complex-ity and integration of modern engineering systems,the interactions within their components are inherently intensify-ing.The examination of risk accidents,selection of evaluation metrics,identification of risk transmissions,and char-acterization of safety boundaries for complex engineering systems all pose significant challenges.For these chal-lenges,this paper presents an introductory overview on the development of safety analysis for complex engineering systems.The definition and connotation of safety are elucidated,along with the specific implementation process of quantitative assessment.Afterward,key references are provided for which interested readers can obtain more de-tailed information on risk analysis,metric determination,accident modeling,safety region representation,and so forth.Finally,some critical issues are discussed as open problems for future research directions in this emerging field.关键词
运行安全/安全分析/复杂工程系统/风险评估/安全控制Key words
operational safety/safety analysis/complex engineering systems/risk assessment/safety control引用本文复制引用
王德琳,张可,朱哲人,陈小龙,陈志文,蒋朝辉,柴毅,宋执环..面向复杂工程系统的安全分析研究综述[J].自动化学报,2026,52(4):611-637,27.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(62573072,62403416,62173349,U2034209,61633005),中央高校基本科研业务费(2024CDJGF-022),重庆市技术创新与应用发展专项项目(CSTB2025TIAD-GPX0001)资助 Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(62573072,62403416,62173349,U2034209,61633005),Funda-mental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2024CDJGF-022),and Chongqing Technological Innovation and Application Development Foundation(CSTB2025TIAD-GPX0001) （62573072,62403416,62173349,U2034209,61633005）
