中国电机工程学报2026，Vol.46Issue(8)：3145-3156,中插7,13.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.250312
目标导向的电力市场机制设计:基本框架与案例分析
Goal-oriented Electricity Market Mechanism Design:Fundamental Framework and Case Studies
摘要
Abstract
A scientifically sound market mechanism is essential for ensuring that electricity markets achieve efficient resource allocation.Owing to stringent real-time balancing requirements and the diversity of generation technologies,electricity market mechanisms developed on the basis of classical economic principles often fail to effectively coordinate multiple market organization objectives.Existing studies and practices typically rely on"patchwork"modifications to improve market mechanisms,which makes it difficult to ensure the realization of the intended mechanism effectiveness.Distinct from the conventional market design paradigm that primarily seeks to satisfy economic axioms,this paper proposes a goal-oriented electricity market design framework.The framework takes the expected incentive effectiveness as the design objective and realizes a closed-loop market design by regulating key boundary parameters.To verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach,this paper investigates typical design problems,including capacity market demand curve design,renewable capacity credit determination,and the coordination between the energy market and the peaking market.The results demonstrate that the proposed method can guide the optimization of market mechanism design based on mechanism effectiveness,thereby ensuring that the market mechanism achieves the expected objectives.Case studies further indicate that the proposed framework can provide useful insights for the coordinated design of multi-timescale markets,market-based coordination among different types of generation resources,and the integration of multiple market segments.关键词
电力市场机制设计/目标导向/机制效用/参数决策Key words
mechanism design of electricity market/goal-oriented design/mechanism outcome/parameter decision分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
杨知方,王娴琳,李琪瑞..目标导向的电力市场机制设计:基本框架与案例分析[J].中国电机工程学报,2026,46(8):3145-3156,中插7,13.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2024YFB2409000).National Key R&D Program of China(2024YFB2409000). （2024YFB2409000）
