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猪非典型瘟病毒相关研究进展

姜光飞 曾邦权 代红梅

中国动物检疫2026,Vol.43Issue(4):66-71,110,7.
中国动物检疫2026,Vol.43Issue(4):66-71,110,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2026.04.012

猪非典型瘟病毒相关研究进展

Advances in Atypical Porcine Pestivirus

姜光飞 1曾邦权 1代红梅2

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省动物疫病预防控制中心,云南 昆明 650201
  • 2. 云南省种羊繁育推广中心,云南 昆明 655204
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Atypical porcine pestivirus(APPV),a member of genus Pestivirus firstly discovered in 2015,was responsible for congenital A-II type tremors in piglets,and had been prevalent in several countries,posing a serious threat to pig industry.But its prevention and control were challenged due to its high genetic variability and significant strain differences.Currently,its E2 gene served as the primary basis for typing,codon usage preferences were primarily driven by natural selection,and its pathogenic mechanisms and invasion pathways differed from those of other pestiviruses.The molecular detection techniques for APPV were well developed,but serological assays were still under development,and no commercial kits were available.The E2 protein could be used as a major target for neutralizing antibodies and a key area for vaccine development,making it an ideal candidate for the development of genetically engineered subunit vaccines,although there was no commercial vaccine.Domestic and international advances in APPV typing,genetic variation characteristics,detection methods and vaccine development were reviewed and analyzed,aiming to guide researches on its genetic evolution,prevention and control,and vaccine development.

关键词

猪非典型瘟病毒/遗传变异/检测方法/疫苗研发

Key words

APPV/genetic variation/detection method/vaccine development

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

姜光飞,曾邦权,代红梅..猪非典型瘟病毒相关研究进展[J].中国动物检疫,2026,43(4):66-71,110,7.

中国动物检疫

1005-944X

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