中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志2026，Vol.32Issue(2)：114-118,5.DOI:10.11798/j.issn.1007-1520.202625150
喉肌电图在声带麻痹诊断中的研究进展
Research progress of laryngeal electromyography in the diagnosis of vocal fold paralysis
郭文轩 1皇甫辉 2赵浒 2党春桃2
作者信息
- 1. 山西医科大学,山西 太原 030001
- 2. 山西医科大学第一医院 耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,山西 太原 030001
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Voice fold paralysis(VFP)is a disease caused by various factors that impair the neural pathways controlling the muscles within the larynx,leading to vocal cord movement disorders.The current clinical assessment methods mainly include laryngoscopy,voice acoustic assessment,CT,and laryngeal electromyography(LEMG).Among them,LEMG is the gold standard for diagnosing VFP.By collecting electrophysiological recordings from the laryngeal muscles and nerves,it is possible to assess the nature and extent of the damage,enabling precise,qualitative,and quantitative diagnosis and prognosis evaluation.However,the standards for the application of clinical LEMG are not yet uniform.This paper reviews the pathophysiological mechanism of VFP and the research progress of LEMG in the diagnosis of VFP.The aim is to improve the diagnostic accuracy of otolaryngologists for VFP.关键词
声带麻痹/喉肌电图/诊断/定量分析/神经损伤Key words
Vocal fold paralysis/Laryngeal electromyography/Diagnosis/Quantitative analysis/Neurological injury分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
郭文轩,皇甫辉,赵浒,党春桃..喉肌电图在声带麻痹诊断中的研究进展[J].中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志,2026,32(2):114-118,5.
