中国人口·资源与环境2026，Vol.36Issue(3)：43-56,14.DOI:10.12062/cpre.20251002
数据要素市场化与城市能源系统韧性
Data factor marketization and urban energy system resilience:a quasi-natural experi-ment based on the establishment of data trading platforms
摘要
Abstract
In the digital era,data elements have become the strategic resources and key elements driving systemic economic and social changes.Deepening the reform of data factor marketization is an important measure to unlock the value of data factors and build a more resilient modern energy system.Based on panel data of 278 prefecture-level and above cities in China from 2010 to 2023,this study treated the establishment of data trading platforms as a quasi-natural experiment and used a double machine learning model to empiri-cally examine the impact of data factor marketization on urban energy system resilience and its underlying mechanisms.The results showed that:① Data factor marketization contributed to promoting urban energy system resilience,and this conclusion remained valid after a series of robustness tests and endogeneity treatments.② Mechanism tests indicated that,in terms of internal governance,data factor marketization could enhance urban energy system resilience by optimizing resource allocation and promoting green innovation.In terms of the external environment,the government's digital governance awareness and market information accessibility exerted a posi-tive moderating effect,strengthening the positive impact of data factor marketization on urban energy system resilience.③ The impact of data factor marketization on urban energy system resilience exhibited significant heterogeneity among cities with different endowment structures,infrastructure levels,and institutional environments.Specifically,the positive impact was more pronounced in city groups that were not old industrial bases,were non-resource-based,and had higher levels of digital infrastructure,traditional infrastructure,market development,and fiscal transparency.Based on the above conclusions,this study puts forward the following policy recommenda-tions:leverage data trading platforms to fully activate the application value of energy data;pursue a dual-dimensional pathway of"inter-nal governance optimization-external environmental empowerment;"and formulate differentiated development measures to enhance the targeting of policy supply.关键词
数据要素市场化/能源系统韧性/内部治理优化/外部环境赋能Key words
data factor marketization/energy system resilience/internal governance optimization/external environmental empower-ment分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
汪克亮,彭佳辉,许如玉..数据要素市场化与城市能源系统韧性[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2026,36(3):43-56,14.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目"复合系统视阈下制造业绿色转型的演化机理、绩效评价及调控策略研究"(批准号:72373138). （批准号:72373138）
