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北京市精神障碍学生复学鉴定结果的影响因素

李舒婷 成佩霞 范华 王茜 徐文婕 高琦

中国心理卫生杂志2026,Vol.40Issue(5):399-405,7.
中国心理卫生杂志2026,Vol.40Issue(5):399-405,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2026.05.05

北京市精神障碍学生复学鉴定结果的影响因素

Factors associated with school reentry assessment outcomes among students with mental disorders in Beijing

李舒婷 1成佩霞 1范华 2王茜 2徐文婕 3高琦1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系,北京 100069
  • 2. 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院,北京 100088
  • 3. 首都医科大学生物医学工程学院,北京 100069
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To examine factors associated with school reentry assessment outcomes among students with mental disorders in Beijing,and provide evidence for improving reentry support.Methods:Data from 1 752 students with mental disorders who underwent school reentry assessment at Beijing Anding Hospital(2021-2023)were analyzed.Variables were selected using elastic net regression and further examined using multivariate logistic regression.Stratified analyses by gender and education were conducted.Result:Among the 1 752 students,269(15.4%)did not pass the school reentry assessment.Multivariate analysis showed that older age(OR=1.09,95%CI:1.04-1.15),diagnosis of anxiety disorder(OR=1.94,95%CI:1.19-3.20),higher maternal education level(OR=1.77,95%CI:1.20-2.65),and higher social support scores(OR=1.04,95%CI:1.02-1.06)were pos-itively associated with passing the assessment,whereas irregular medication use was negatively associated(OR=0.58,95%CI:0.35-0.97).Social support was positively associated with reentry outcomes across all subgroups.Conclusion:Age,social support,medication adherence,and maternal education level are key factors as-sociated with school reentry assessment outcomes among students with mental disorders.

关键词

精神障碍/复学/影响因素/公共卫生

Key words

mental disorders/school reentry/related factors/public health

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李舒婷,成佩霞,范华,王茜,徐文婕,高琦..北京市精神障碍学生复学鉴定结果的影响因素[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2026,40(5):399-405,7.

基金项目

首都卫生发展科研专项(首发2024-2G-4262) (首发2024-2G-4262)

中国心理卫生杂志

OACHSSCD

1000-6729

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