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欺凌受害对初中生身体意象影响的纵向研究

杨建哲 赵献梓 刘晨旭 叶雯静 靳思嘉 魏富强

中国心理卫生杂志2026,Vol.40Issue(5):412-419,8.
中国心理卫生杂志2026,Vol.40Issue(5):412-419,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2026.05.07

欺凌受害对初中生身体意象影响的纵向研究

A longitudinal impact of bullying victimization on body image among middle school students

杨建哲 1赵献梓 1刘晨旭 2叶雯静 1靳思嘉 1魏富强3

作者信息

  • 1. 河北师范大学心理学系,石家庄 050024
  • 2. 邯郸市永年区洺州中学,河北 邯郸 057150
  • 3. 邯郸市馆陶县魏僧寨学区中心校,河北 邯郸 057751
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To examine the longitudinal impact of bullying victimization on body image among middle school students,and to explore the mediating roles of belief in a just world and the moderating role parent-child cohesion in this process.Methods:A total of 600 junior high school students were assessed at three time points(T1,T2,and T3)with a 6-month interval using the Delaware Bullying Victimization Scale-Student Version(DBVS-S),Belief in a Just World Scale(BJW),Parent-Child Closeness Scale(PCCS),and Body Image States Scale(BISS).A moderated mediation model was tested using the PROCESS macro.Results:The T1 DBVS-S total scores were negatively associated with the T3 BISS scores(β=-0.55,P<0.001).The T2 BJW total scores par-tially mediated the relationship between the scores of T1 DBVS-S and T3 BISS(β=-0.11,P<0.01),with an in-direct effect of-0.11(95%CI:-0.21--0.04),accounting for 19.9%of the total effect.The T2 PCCS total scores moderated the effect of T1 DBVS-S scores on T2 BJW scores(β=-0.47,P<0.01).Further analysis showed that,in the high PCCS group,the T1 DBVS-S scores negatively predicted the T2 BJW scores(β=-0.65,P<0.001).Conclusion:Bullying victimization may increasebody image problems among middle school students by weakening their belief in a just world.Parent-child cohesion moderatesthe this pathway,with stronger negative effects observed at higher levels of cohesion.

关键词

欺凌受害/公正世界信念/亲子亲合/身体意象/初中生

Key words

bullying victimization/belief in a just world/parent-child cohesion/body image/middle school students

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

杨建哲,赵献梓,刘晨旭,叶雯静,靳思嘉,魏富强..欺凌受害对初中生身体意象影响的纵向研究[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2026,40(5):412-419,8.

基金项目

河北师范大学2023年度校内人文社会科学科研基金项目(S23B017) (S23B017)

中国心理卫生杂志

OACHSSCD

1000-6729

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