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1-MCP处理对采后甜瓜贮藏品质及生理特性的影响

赵艳菲 迟翔丹 金鑫 王诗岩 王永卓 陈莹

北方园艺Issue(8):50-56,7.
北方园艺Issue(8):50-56,7.DOI:10.11937/bfyy.20253924

1-MCP处理对采后甜瓜贮藏品质及生理特性的影响

Effects of 1-MCP Treatment on the Storage Quality and Physiological Characteristics of Post-harvest Muskmelon

赵艳菲 1迟翔丹 1金鑫 1王诗岩 1王永卓 1陈莹1

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林省蔬菜花卉科学研究院,吉林长春 130033
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking the'Balixiang'muskmelon as the test material,the effects of 1-MCP fumigation treatments at different concentrations(0.5,1.0,2.0 μL·L-1)on the fruit quality and physiological characteristics of muskmelon during storage at room temperature(20±1)℃ were investigated,to screen out the optimal 1-MCP treatment concentration and in order to provide reference for improve the preservation effect of muskmelons under room temperature storage conditions.The results showed that 1-MCP treatment significantly reduced the decay rate and weight loss rate of muskmelon fruits,delayed the decrease in fruit firmness,maintained high levels of soluble solids,soluble proteins,and vitamin C content,while inhibiting respiratory rate and enhancing antioxidant enzyme activity.Among them,1.0 μL·L-11-MCP treatment demonstrated the best effect,with a decay rate of only 23.7%and a weight loss rate of only 7.72%after 15 days of storage,and all quality and physiological indicators were superior to those of other treatments and the control.The conclusion proved that 1-MCP can effectively improve the quality of muskmelon stored at room temperature,and 1.0 μL·L-1 was the optimal treatment concentration,which can be used as an effective preservation technology for muskmelon storage at room temperature.

关键词

1-MCP处理/甜瓜/贮藏品质/生理特性

Key words

1-MCP treatment/muskmelon/storage quality/physiological characteristic

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

赵艳菲,迟翔丹,金鑫,王诗岩,王永卓,陈莹..1-MCP处理对采后甜瓜贮藏品质及生理特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2026,(8):50-56,7.

基金项目

吉林省财政厅资助项目(220000242000100003424) (220000242000100003424)

国家西甜瓜产业技术体系资助项目(CARS-25). (CARS-25)

北方园艺

1001-0009

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