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一键式船舶应急操舵智能控制系统的设计

沈明贤 陈国强 张钊

船电技术2026,Vol.46Issue(5):12-15,20,5.
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船电技术2026,Vol.46Issue(5):12-15,20,5.

一键式船舶应急操舵智能控制系统的设计

Design of one-click intelligent control system for ship emergency steering

沈明贤 1陈国强 1张钊1

作者信息

  • 1. 集美大学航海学院,福建 厦门 361021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address catastrophic consequences caused by delayed steering system switching failures in maritime disasters like the Sewol ferry incident,this study proposes an intelligent one-button emergency steering conversion system.The system integrates multi-source fault diagnosis engines,smart valve control matrices,and dual redundant bus communication technology,enabling automatic switching to emergency steering mode(NFU mode)within 10 s after the main steering system fails,followed by onboard steering switching within 5 s when NFU mode fails.Simulation results demonstrate that this system significantly reduces emergency response time and maximum yaw angle by 72.4%,enhancing vessel survivability in high-risk scenarios such as narrow waterways and high-speed navigation,thereby providing critical technical support for passenger ship safety.

关键词

应急操舵/一键切换/智能控制/世越号事故/SOLAS公约/船舶安全

Key words

emergency rudder control/one-click switch/intelligent control/Sewol accident/SOLAS Convention/ship safety

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

沈明贤,陈国强,张钊..一键式船舶应急操舵智能控制系统的设计[J].船电技术,2026,46(5):12-15,20,5.

基金项目

福建省基金:复杂场景下船舶智能航行动态互馈机制非参数辨识建模研究(项目编号:025J08193)集美大学科研启动项目:面向船舶智能航行的复杂场景非参数辨识建模(项目编号:ZQ2024111) (项目编号:025J08193)

船电技术

1003-4862

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