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酿酒葡萄机械化种植技术进展与展望

李翔 杨发展 郭昕 李玉环 彭泽辉 徐国立

干旱地区农业研究2026,Vol.44Issue(2):1-14,14.
干旱地区农业研究2026,Vol.44Issue(2):1-14,14.DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2026.02.01

酿酒葡萄机械化种植技术进展与展望

Progress and prospect of wine grapes mechanization planting technology

李翔 1杨发展 2郭昕 3李玉环 2彭泽辉 2徐国立2

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛理工大学机械与汽车工程学院,山东青岛 266520||宁夏农业机械化技术推广站,宁夏银川 750000
  • 2. 青岛理工大学机械与汽车工程学院,山东青岛 266520
  • 3. 宁夏新大众机械有限公司,宁夏青铜峡 751600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The research progress of mechanized planting technology of wine grapes at home and abroad was summarized and expounded.The mechanized planting technology model of wine grapes suitable for domestic appli-cation was put forward,and the existing problems were summarized and analyzed.Currently,in addition to the shortcomings of mechanization in the harvesting process of wine grapes cultivation in China,suitable operating equipment has been developed for all other stages of vineyard operations.However,compared with developed coun-tries in Europe and the United States,there were still outstanding problems such as backward basic research,low equipment applicability and reliability,and mismatches between advanced technology research and actual production technology.By analyzing the research status of technology and equipment in cold protection,weeding,pruning,fertilization,plant protection,and harvesting of wine grapes,comparing the current technological status of the above-mentioned links at home and abroad,this paper analyzed and summarized the current and hot research technologies,and put forward that accelerating the combination of advanced technology and traditional equipment.Constructing the whole mechanization technology system,improving the integration of intelligence and information technology,and carrying out the research of multi-functional composite equipment will be the future development direction of mechanized planting technology of wine grapes in China.

关键词

酿酒葡萄/机械化种植/技术模式/研究展望

Key words

wine grapes/mechanized planting/technical mode/research prospects

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李翔,杨发展,郭昕,李玉环,彭泽辉,徐国立..酿酒葡萄机械化种植技术进展与展望[J].干旱地区农业研究,2026,44(2):1-14,14.

基金项目

宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划项目(2024BBF02028) (2024BBF02028)

宁夏自然科学基金(2024AAC03846) (2024AAC03846)

新疆生产建设兵团科技计划项目(2024AB047) (2024AB047)

宁夏第七批青年科技人才托举工程项目(宁科协发组字[2023]6号) (宁科协发组字[2023]6号)

干旱地区农业研究

1000-7601

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