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面向智能建造的模块化全装配穿索式脊杆索穹顶体系数字孪生及性能反演预测

张爱林 王杰 张艳霞 上官广浩

建筑结构学报2026,Vol.47Issue(4):77-90,14.
建筑结构学报2026,Vol.47Issue(4):77-90,14.DOI:10.14006/j.jzjgxb.2025.0431

面向智能建造的模块化全装配穿索式脊杆索穹顶体系数字孪生及性能反演预测

Digital twin modeling and performance inversion of modular fully assembled cable-strut cable dome system for intelligent construction

张爱林 1王杰 2张艳霞 3上官广浩3

作者信息

  • 1. 北京建筑大学 北京节能减排与城乡可持续发展省部共建国家协同创新中心,北京 100044||北京工业大学 北京市高层和大跨度预应力钢结构工程技术中心,北京 100124
  • 2. 北京建筑大学 北京节能减排与城乡可持续发展省部共建国家协同创新中心,北京 100044||建研院检测中心有限公司 国家建筑工程质量检验检测中心,北京 100013
  • 3. 北京建筑大学 北京节能减排与城乡可持续发展省部共建国家协同创新中心,北京 100044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A digital twin modeling method considering manufacturing-assembly error coupling was proposed for the modular fully assembled cable-penetrating ridge cable dome system,covering geometric and mechanical twins.Geometric twin was achieved by extracting the structure's configuration via point cloud data;mechanical twin was built through multi-source data fusion and regularization inversion(incorporating geometric defects and joint errors)combined with ANSYS APDL for digital modeling and response inversion.A 100 m span dome and its 1∶10 scaled model were designed.Tests under design,basic and ultimate load combinations show the twin model improves joint displacement inversion accuracy by 9.64%and diagonal cable force accuracy by 12.82%compared with the design model.The safety factor drops from 5.27 to 5.03(4.6%)due to errors;instability stems from rupture of the second and third annular cables,causing abrupt diagonal cable force drops.This study validates the superiority of the method in the inversion accuracy of structural key performance indicators,and lays a theoretical foundation for the error control and safe operation assessment of the cable domes.

关键词

穿索式脊杆索穹顶/模块化全装配/数字孪生/点云处理/性能反演预测/智能建造

Key words

cable-strut cable dome/modular fully assembled/digital twin/point cloud processing/performance inversion/intelligent construction

引用本文复制引用

张爱林,王杰,张艳霞,上官广浩..面向智能建造的模块化全装配穿索式脊杆索穹顶体系数字孪生及性能反演预测[J].建筑结构学报,2026,47(4):77-90,14.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金重点项目(52130809). (52130809)

建筑结构学报

1000-6869

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