临床眼科杂志2026，Vol.34Issue(2)：187-191,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-8422.2026.02.021
光学波前技术改善患者视觉质量研究进展
Research progress on the optical wavefront technology to improve the visual quality of patients
摘要
Abstract
Adaptive optics(AO)is used to continuously measure and correct eye aberrations.The refraction of the human eye is corrected by contact lenses and excimer laser surgery.In low-light vision conditions,when the pupil diameter of the human eye expands to 5-7 mm,higher-order aberrations will affect visual acuity.The combination of wavefront(WF)technology and AO systems allows preoperative evaluation of refractive surgery to compensate for the high order opti-cal aberrations of the human eye and guide the surgeon in selecting surgical parameters.This article provides a brief history of AO and a review of wavefront sensing technology(WST)and its principles,starting with a description of the Shaker-Hartmann method,which can measure wave aberrations in the eye in vivo.The limitations of eye wavefront due to intraocu-lar lens(IOL)polymer materials and design,as well as future prospects for improving patient vision quality and meeting clinical needs are described.关键词
波前传感/自适应传感器/光学像差/夏克-哈特曼传感器/波前引导激光屈光手术Key words
Wavefront sensing/Adaptive sensors/Optical aberration/Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor/Wavefront-guided laser refractive surgery引用本文复制引用
周彩萍,吕洋..光学波前技术改善患者视觉质量研究进展[J].临床眼科杂志,2026,34(2):187-191,5.基金项目
甘肃省自然科学基金(24JRRA003) （24JRRA003）
甘肃省卫生健康委员基金资助项目(GSWSKY2022-05) （GSWSKY2022-05）
自然科学基金项目(24JRRA003) （24JRRA003）
联勤保障部队第九四O医院院基金(2021yxky033,2023YXKY011,2023YXKY033) （2021yxky033,2023YXKY011,2023YXKY033）
兰州市科技计划项目任务合同书(2024-9-126) （2024-9-126）
中央高校基本科研专项(31920250055) （31920250055）
