全球科技经济瞭望2026，Vol.41Issue(1)：18-25,8.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2026.01.003
新科研范式下"有组织的基础研究"的可行性与发展路径研究
Research on the Feasibility and Development Pathways of"Organized Basic Research"under the New Scientific Paradigm
摘要
Abstract
The fifth paradigm of scientific research,represented by Artificial Intelligence for Science(AI4S),is profoundly reshaping the organizational logic of"organized basic research".By analyzing the organizational strategies led by the government and the evolutionary characteristics of AI4S technologies,this paper systematically examines the transformative opportunities brought about by this paradigm in terms of restructuring scientific research resources,transforming research tools,and evolving organizational models.It also identifies the challenges encountered in practice,including organizational coordination,technological feasibility,and collaborative ecosystems.To address the multiple challenges facing"organized basic research"under the AI4S paradigm,reforms can be pursued in three key aspects:innovating research organization models,building intelligent technology infrastructure,and optimizing the overall research ecosystem.These measures aim to effectively enhance the systemic capabilities and sustained vitality for innovative of basic research.关键词
有组织的基础研究/人工智能驱动的科学研究/科研范式Key words
Organized Basic Research/Artificial Intelligence for Science/Scientific Paradigm分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
杨扬,贾晓峰..新科研范式下"有组织的基础研究"的可行性与发展路径研究[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2026,41(1):18-25,8.基金项目
癌症、心脑血管、呼吸和代谢性疾病防治研究国家科技重大专项"科技创新政策与科技项目管理综合应用研究"(2023ZD0509600),重大科技项目管理制度与创新体系建设研究(2023ZD0509602) （2023ZD0509600）
