全球科技经济瞭望2026，Vol.41Issue(1)：61-66,76,7.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2026.01.008
特朗普政府削减联邦科研经费对美影响及有关思考
The Impact of the Trump Administration's Cuts to Federal Research Funding on the United States and Related Reflections
谭天骄 1玄兆辉1
作者信息
- 1. 中国科学技术发展战略研究院,北京 100038
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
In 2025,the Trump administration's cuts to federal research funding in the United States drew widespread international attention.This study finds that the reductions were confined to the indirect costs portion of federal research funding.This article systematically reviews the historical evolution and current operational mechanisms of the U.S.system for research indirect costs.Based on this review,it focuses on analyzing the policy logic and decision-making rationale behind the Trump administration's cuts to indirect costs.Furthermore,by examining the points of controversy during policy implementation and societal responses,the study provides an in-depth assessment of the multidimensional impacts of this policy on the research ecosystem of U.S.universities,talent cultivation,business operations,and future research competitiveness.Finally,it explores the implications and recommendations for China,aiming to provide references for decision-making in science and technology management.关键词
特朗普政府/科研经费/间接经费Key words
Trump Administration/Research Funding/Indirect Costs分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
谭天骄,玄兆辉..特朗普政府削减联邦科研经费对美影响及有关思考[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2026,41(1):61-66,76,7.
