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长江经济带人水系统耦合协调评价及障碍因子识别

张华 陈紫涵 李鑫

人民长江2026,Vol.57Issue(4):21-29,58,10.
人民长江2026,Vol.57Issue(4):21-29,58,10.DOI:10.16232/j.cnki.1001-4179.2026.04.003

长江经济带人水系统耦合协调评价及障碍因子识别

Evaluation of coupling coordination and identification of obstacle factors in human-water system of Yangtze River Economic Belt

张华 1陈紫涵 1李鑫1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京师范大学 地理科学学部,北京 100875
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Harmonious coexistence between humans and nature is a defining feature of Chinese modernization.For the Yangtze River Economic Belt,a critical strategic region for China's socio-economic development,the coordination of its human-water system is vital for ecological civilization,high-quality development,and modernization.Based on the human-water harmony con-cept and the systematic framework of"human-water-land-industry-urban",we developed a coupling coordination evaluation system for the Yangtze River Economic Belt.By using a coupling coordination degree model,we analyze spatiotemporal patterns of the coupling coordination levels of the human-water system in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 2005 to 2020 and indentify the main obstacle factors.Results revealed:① From 2005 to 2020,the human system's comprehensive level improved steadily,while the water system showed an upward trend but grew slowly during 2010~2015.② The coupling coordination of the human-water system advanced from mild imbalance to near imbalance,exhibiting a"high at both ends,low in the middle"spatial pattern with provincial capitals leading neighboring cities in a static spatial perspective,and widespread growth with significant regional disparities in a dynamic spatial perspective.③ The primary obstacles were identified as per capita water resources,the ecological water use ratio,per capita general public budget revenue,and built-up area.The findings offer critical insights for the high-quality development of Yangtze River Economic Belt and the construction of ecological civilization.

关键词

长江经济带/人水系统/耦合协调水平/障碍因子/耦合协调度模型

Key words

Yangtze River Economic Belt/human-water system/coupling coordination level/obstacle factors/coupling coor-dination degree model

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

张华,陈紫涵,李鑫..长江经济带人水系统耦合协调评价及障碍因子识别[J].人民长江,2026,57(4):21-29,58,10.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFC3205600) (2023YFC3205600)

人民长江

1001-4179

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