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荷载-硫酸腐蚀耦合下混凝土物理力学性质劣化特性

许祺航 黄昕 金国龙

同济大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.54Issue(5):652-661,10.
同济大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.54Issue(5):652-661,10.DOI:10.11908/j.issn.0253-374x.25052

荷载-硫酸腐蚀耦合下混凝土物理力学性质劣化特性

Deterioration of Concrete Under Combined Load and Sulfuric Acid Corrosion

许祺航 1黄昕 1金国龙2

作者信息

  • 1. 同济大学 土木工程学院地下建筑与工程系,上海 200092
  • 2. 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司,上海 200090
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper first conducted experiments under different load-sulfuric acid corrosion coupling conditions.A general ion diffusion model was established to describe the dissolution process of solid-phase calcium,considering the effect of load,and the deterioration of concrete under sulfuric acid corrosion at different load levels was investigated.The results indicate that sulfuric acid corrosion is jointly controlled by ion diffusion and solid-phase calcium dissolution,with the corrosion rate gradually decreasing over time.Numerical simulation results closely match experimental data,confirming their reliability.Loading affects concrete through pore shrinkage and damage accumulation:low loads can inhibit corrosion,whereas high loads accelerate it.At the same loading level,corrosion under cyclic loading is higher than that under static loading,though it slightly decreases with increasing loading cycles.Steel fibers act as a barrier to sulfuric acid diffusion,reducing corrosion and slowing its rate.These findings provide a reference for the durability design and maintenance of deep tunnel structures.

关键词

硫酸腐蚀/混凝土/荷载/钢纤维

Key words

sulfuric acid corrosion/concrete/load/steel fiber

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

许祺航,黄昕,金国龙..荷载-硫酸腐蚀耦合下混凝土物理力学性质劣化特性[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2026,54(5):652-661,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52278407) (52278407)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(22120210573) (22120210573)

同济大学学报(自然科学版)

0253-374X

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