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安徽省濉溪县耕地土壤养分含量特征及肥力评价

张祥 陈平峰 张光祖

山东国土资源2026,Vol.42Issue(4):43-50,8.
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山东国土资源2026,Vol.42Issue(4):43-50,8.DOI:10.12128/j.issn.1672-6979.2026.04.006

安徽省濉溪县耕地土壤养分含量特征及肥力评价

Characteristics of Soil Nutrient Contents and Fertility Evaluation of Cultivated Land in Suixi County in Anhui Province

张祥 1陈平峰 1张光祖2

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽省地球物理地球化学勘查技术院,安徽 合肥 230022
  • 2. 安徽省地质测绘技术院,安徽 合肥 230022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to investigate spatial distribution of soil nutrients and fertility condition of cultivated land in Wanbei plain aera,taking Suixi county as the study area,345 cultivated soil samples have been collect-ed,and the contents of pH,organic matter,total nitrogen,total phosphorus,total potassium,available nitrogen,available phosphorus,and available potassium have been determined.By using statistical analysis and GIS spatial analysis methods,the characteristics of soil nutrient content have been systematically re-vealled,and comprehensive fertility has been evaluated.It is showed that except for strong variability of a-vailable phosphorus and available potassium,the coefficients of variation of other indicators(pH,organic matter,total nitrogen,total phosphorus,total potassium and alkaline nitrogen)are relatively low,and spatial distribution is relatively uniform.The soil is rich in alkali hydrolyzed nitrogen,available phosphor-us and available potassium,with moderate levels of organic matter and total nitrogen,while total potassi-um is relatively lack.The comprehensive fertility index of cultivated land soil in the whole region ranges from 2.16 to 4.41,mainly classified as second-class and third class,and is generally at a medium to high level.The fertility of moist soil is significantly higher than that of Shajiang black soil,showing a spatial differentiation characteristics of low in the south and high in the north as a whole.It is suggested that the fertilization ratios of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium fertilizers appropriately in the southern part of the research area should be adjusted to improve the overall fertility level of farmland soil in the region.

关键词

综合肥力评价/肥力指数/潮土/砂姜黑土/濉溪县/安徽省

Key words

Comprehensive fertility evaluation/fertility index/moist soil/Shajiang black soil/Suixi coun-ty/Anhui province

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

张祥,陈平峰,张光祖..安徽省濉溪县耕地土壤养分含量特征及肥力评价[J].山东国土资源,2026,42(4):43-50,8.

基金项目

安徽省公益性地质调查项目"安徽省淮北市濉溪县1∶5万土地质量地球化学调查评价"(2024-g-1-15) (2024-g-1-15)

山东国土资源

1672-6979

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