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基于变胞原理的纱管抓取刚柔结合机械手结构设计

管声启 刘明昇 王士博 沈佳宇

西安工程大学学报2026,Vol.40Issue(2):37-44,8.
西安工程大学学报2026,Vol.40Issue(2):37-44,8.DOI:10.13338/j.issn.1674-649x.2026.02.005

基于变胞原理的纱管抓取刚柔结合机械手结构设计

Structural design of a yarn tube grasping rigid-flexible combination robotic arm based on the principle of metamorphic mechanisms

管声启 1刘明昇 1王士博 1沈佳宇1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安工程大学 机电工程学院,陕西 西安 710048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address the issues of poor adaptability of rigid manipulators in grasping yarn tubes and the instability of flexible manipulators,a hybrid rigid-flexible manipulator was designed based on the variable-cell principle.First,the overall structure of the manipulator was designed based on the variable-cell principle,achieving configuration changes through the separation and merging of finger joints.Second,the kinematic analysis of the manipulator's variable-cell mechanism was con-ducted,and the forward and inverse kinematic models of the manipulator were established using the D-H parameter method.Finally,a prototype was fabricated and experimentally validated.The results show that the hybrid rigid-flexible manipulator designed in this study maintains finger contact with the grasped object during the grasping process,achieving success rates of 90.00%,93.33%,and 86.67%for step-shaped yarn tubes,cylindrical yarn tubes,and pagoda tubes,respec-tively.The high success rate in grasping yarn tubes sheds new insights into yarn tube grasping.

关键词

纱管抓取/变胞机构/刚柔结合/机械手

Key words

yarn tube grabbing/metamorphic mechanism/rigid-flexible coupling/robotic arm

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

管声启,刘明昇,王士博,沈佳宇..基于变胞原理的纱管抓取刚柔结合机械手结构设计[J].西安工程大学学报,2026,40(2):37-44,8.

基金项目

陕西省重点研发计划项目(2022GY-058) (2022GY-058)

高校院所科技人员服务企业项目(25GXKJRC00036) (25GXKJRC00036)

西安工程大学学报

1674-649X

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