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微塑料检测方法标准化的现状

望秀丽 全王榫 张霞

中国标准化Issue(7):208-211,226,5.
中国标准化Issue(7):208-211,226,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-5944.2026.07.032

微塑料检测方法标准化的现状

Current Status of Standardization of Microplastic Detection Methods

望秀丽 1全王榫 1张霞2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海海关机电产品检测技术中心
  • 2. 北京中轻联认证中心有限公司
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a new type of environmental pollutant,microplastics have attracted global attention along with antibiotics,perfluorinated compounds and endocrine disruptors.The detection of microplastics is a complex process involving multiple key steps,and the standardization of each step is crucial.Since microplastics came into public view in 2004,remarkable progress has been made in standardization work over the past 20 years,and the basic framework of sampling equipment,pretreatment and mainstream instrumental analysis technical specifications has been established in some fields.In order to understand the current status and challenges of the standardization of microplastics detection,this paper systematically reviews the standardization status of microplastics detection methods of ISO,ASTM and China,makes a comparative analysis,and expounds on some current challenges.

关键词

微塑料/检测/标准化

Key words

microplastics/detection/standardization

引用本文复制引用

望秀丽,全王榫,张霞..微塑料检测方法标准化的现状[J].中国标准化,2026,(7):208-211,226,5.

基金项目

本文受海关总署科研项目"智慧识别和评估消费品中微塑料风险的研究"(项目编号:2024HK187)资助. (项目编号:2024HK187)

中国标准化

OACHSSCD

1002-5944

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