养殖与饲料2026,Vol.25Issue(5):29-33,5.DOI:10.13300/j.cnki.cn42-1648/s.2026.05.005
发酵秸秆饲料对梨形环棱螺生长性能和经济效益的影响
Effects of fermented straw feed on the growth,economic benefits and environmental benefits of Bellamya purificata
摘要
Abstract
[Objectives]The growth effect,economic benefits and environmental benefits of feeding fer-mented straw feed to Bellamya purificata in manual farming environments were studied to provide a technical basis for solving the cost of feed and the utilization of crop straw resource in farming Bellamya purificata.[Methods]Crushed crop straw including sugarcane leaf tails and corn stalks was used as the main raw materi-als,supplemented by distiller's grains,cassava residue,peanut meal,etc.,and compound fermentation bacteria were inoculated to produce special powdered fermented feed for Bellamya purificata via bag-type anaerobic fer-mentation.Cages were set up in ponds to conduct the experiment of comparing growth with and without feed-ing for 72 days.Two typical modes including reservoir and paddy field were selected for large-scale production demonstration and application to track and evaluate the yield and benefits.[Results]Feeding fermented straw feed significantly promoted the growth of Bellamya purificata(P<0.05),with a feed conversion ratio of 1.2 and a feed cost of 2.28 yuan/kg for the feeding group.The per unit area yield of Bellamya purificata with fermented straw feed and farmed in reservoir mode and paddy field mode was 653.1 kg/667 m2 and 499.6 kg/667 m2,re-spectively.[Conclusions]Farming Bellamya purificata with fermented straw feed can significantly promote its growth,improve the per unit area yield and benefits of farming.It will provide an effective way for the high-value utilization of crop straw resource.关键词
发酵秸秆饲料/梨形环棱螺/生长性能/经济效益/生态环境效益/秸秆资源化利用Key words
fermented straw feed/Bellamya purificata/growth performance/economic benefits/environ-mental benefits/utilization of straw resource引用本文复制引用
杨军,张立,韦嫔媛,王志强,文衍红..发酵秸秆饲料对梨形环棱螺生长性能和经济效益的影响[J].养殖与饲料,2026,25(5):29-33,5.基金项目
国家现代农业产业技术体系广西虾类贝类产业创新团队贝类岗位功能专家项目(nycytxgxcxtd-2023-14-03) (nycytxgxcxtd-2023-14-03)
广西科技重点研发计划项目(桂科农AB2506910042) (桂科农AB2506910042)
柳州市科技计划项目(2024NZ0201A003自) (2024NZ0201A003自)