中国临床心理学杂志2026，Vol.34Issue(2)：349-354,6.DOI:10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2026.02.016
中文版正效价系统量表在中国青少年群体中的信效度检验
Reliability and Validity of the Positive Valence Systems Scale in Chinese Adolescents
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To examine the reliability and validity of the Positive Valence Systems Scale(PVSS)among Chi-nese adolescents.Methods:A total of 1,804 secondary school students(from Grade 7 to Grade 12)completed the PVSS.Criterion-related validity was assessed using the Behavioral Activation System Scale(BAS),Temporal Experience of Plea-sure Scale(TEPS),Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale(SHAPS),Beck Depression Inventory-Ⅱ(BDI-Ⅱ),and Center for Epide-miological Studies Depression Scale(CES-D).A subsample of 121 participants was retested after a four-week interval to evaluate test-retest reliability.Results:Confirmatory factor analysis(CFA)indicated that the second-order factor model provided the best fit(x2/df=3.259,CFI=0.925,TLI=0.912,RMSEA=0.045,SRMR=0.041).The standardized factor loadings of the 21 items ranged from 0.358 to 0.958.The total score and subscale scores of the Chinese version of PVSS were signifi-cantly positively correlated with BAS,TEPS,and SHAPS,and significantly negatively correlated with BDI-Ⅱ and CES-D(P＜0.01).The Cronbach's α coefficients for the total scale and all subscales ranged from 0.652 to 0.929,and the four-week test-retest reliability coefficients ranged from 0.490 to 0.821.Conclusion:The Chinese version of the PVSS demonstrates good reliability and validity among Chinese adolescents and can serve as an effective tool for assessing reward sensitivity in this population.关键词
正效价系统量表/奖赏敏感性/青少年/信度/效度Key words
The positive valence systems scale/Reward sensitivity/Adolescents/Reliability/Validity分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
毕晓燕,徐婧漪,雷亚莉,张亮,麻彦坤..中文版正效价系统量表在中国青少年群体中的信效度检验[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2026,34(2):349-354,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金重大项目(Grant No.T2192932). （Grant No.T2192932）
