中国临床心理学杂志2026，Vol.34Issue(2)：365-371,7.DOI:10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2026.02.019
父亲和母亲的心理攻击与体罚预测儿童问题行为的优势分析
Dominance Analysis of Paternal and Maternal Psychological Aggression and Corporal Punishment in Predicting Children's Problem Behaviors
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To examine which type of harsh discipline(psychological aggression vs.corporal punishment)and whose harsh discipline(fathers vs.mothers)is more important in predicting children's problem behaviors.Methods:A total of 1,959 elementary school students completed Parent-Child Conflict Tactics Scale(CTSPC)and the Youth Self-Report(YSR).We subsequently used dominance analysis to assess the predictors' relative importance.Results:(1)In terms of the form of harsh discipline,psychological aggression was relatively more important than corporal punishment in predicting both boys' and girls' internalizing and externalizing problem behaviors;(2)In terms of the source of harsh disci-pline,paternal psychological aggression was relatively more important than maternal psychological aggression in predicting boys' internalizing and externalizing problem behaviors,while maternal psychological aggression was relatively more impor-tant than paternal psychological aggression in predicting girls' internalizing and externalizing problem behaviors.In addi-tion,paternal corporal punishment was relatively more important than maternal corporal punishment in predicting both boys' and girls' internalizing problem behaviors,while maternal corporal punishment was relatively more important than pa-ternal corporal punishment in predicting both boys' and girls' externalizing problem behaviors.Conclusion:(1)Psychologi-cal aggression was relatively more important than corporal punishment in predicting children's problem behaviors;(2)The relative importance of paternal and maternal harsh discipline in predicting children's problem behaviors varies depending on the child's gender and types of problem behaviors.关键词
优势分析/心理攻击/体罚/问题行为Key words
Dominance analysis/Psychological aggression/Corporal punishment/Problem behaviors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李天昶,陈继翀,王美芳,赵金霞..父亲和母亲的心理攻击与体罚预测儿童问题行为的优势分析[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2026,34(2):365-371,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金研究项目"家庭暴力经历与儿童情绪信息注意偏向:环境-脑-行为的追踪研究"(32171064). （32171064）
