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儿童便秘的病因识别与处理

王瑞锋 李小芹

中国实用儿科杂志2026,Vol.41Issue(4):310-315,6.
中国实用儿科杂志2026,Vol.41Issue(4):310-315,6.DOI:10.19538/j.ek2026040609

儿童便秘的病因识别与处理

Etiological identification and management of pediatric constipation

王瑞锋 1李小芹1

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学附属儿童医院(郑州市儿童消化疾病重点实验室)河南省儿童医院 郑州儿童医院消化内科,河南郑州 450018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Constipation is one of the common pediatric conditions,categorized into organic constipation and functional constipation,with the latter accounting for over 90%of cases.The prevalence of childhood constipation has shown an increasing trend in recent years,with approximately one-third of cases presenting as refractory functional constipation,which significantly impacts children's quality of life and academic performance,even leading to growth and developmental delays as well as psychological and behavioral problems.With the continuous advancement in medical research,continuous progress has been made in identification of the causes,diagnostic methods and management approaches for childhood constipation.This article reviews recent advances in the etiology,diagnosis and management of pediatric constipation to provide references for individualized comprehensive treatment of childhood constipation.

关键词

便秘/病因/处理/儿童

Key words

constipation/etiology/management/children

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王瑞锋,李小芹..儿童便秘的病因识别与处理[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2026,41(4):310-315,6.

中国实用儿科杂志

1005-2224

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