中国生物防治学报2026，Vol.42Issue(2)：264-277,14.DOI:10.16409/j.cnki.2095-039x.2026.05.001
昆虫病原真菌农药研究进展:从分子基础到产业化
Research Progress on Entomopathogenic Fungal Pesticides:From Molecular Foundations to Industrialized Application
摘要
Abstract
Entomopathogenic fungi,as an environmentally friendly biocontrol resource,exhibit significant potential in promoting green agriculture.This paper systematically reviews recent advances in the mechanisms underlying key traits of entomopathogenic fungi,such as conidiation,stress tolerance,and infection pathogenesis,as well as molecular improvement strategies.It also outlines the current status of fungal pesticide product development,large-scale production,and application technologies both in China and internationally.Special emphasis is placed on China's contributions to innovation in entomopathogenic fungal pesticides,including the development of broad-spectrum multifunctional strains,breakthroughs in large-scale solid-state fermentation equipment,and the establishment of the FAO international standard for microbial pesticides.Current challenges in the field are analyzed accordingly.Finally,future directions for the next 5-10 years are proposed from multiple perspectives,including systematically deciphering interaction networks,designing intelligent engineered strains,developing advanced formulations and smart fermentation systems,constructing integrated application models,and improving the industrial ecosystem.This review aims to provide insights for sustaining innovation and enhancing the industrial competitiveness of fungal pesticides in China.关键词
昆虫病原真菌/分子机制/遗传改良/规模化生产/应用研究Key words
entomopathogenic fungi/molecular mechanisms/genetic improvement/large-scale production/application research分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
金凯,谢佳沁,彭国雄,肖琦,曹月青,夏玉先..昆虫病原真菌农药研究进展:从分子基础到产业化[J].中国生物防治学报,2026,42(2):264-277,14.基金项目
重庆市技术创新与应用发展重点项目(CSTB2023TIAD-KPX0045) （CSTB2023TIAD-KPX0045）
中央高校基本科研业务费项目(2024CDJXY016) （2024CDJXY016）
