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植物免疫诱抗剂研究进展

任杰 高晋 杨秀芬 罗笛 舒丹 尹恒 李广悦

中国生物防治学报2026,Vol.42Issue(2):350-359,10.
中国生物防治学报2026,Vol.42Issue(2):350-359,10.DOI:10.16409/j.cnki.2095-039x.2026.02.033

植物免疫诱抗剂研究进展

Research Progress on Plant Immune Elicitors

任杰 1高晋 2杨秀芬 1罗笛 3舒丹 3尹恒 2李广悦1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所/植物病虫害综合治理全国重点实验室,北京 100193
  • 2. 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所/辽宁省碳水化合物重点实验室/大连市绿色农业创新中心/大连市糖类农用制剂工程研究中心,大连 116023
  • 3. 中国科学院成都生物研究所/农业微生物制剂四川省重点实验室,成都 610213
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Plant immune elicitors represent a novel class of biopesticides that enhance plant resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses by activating the plant's innate immune system and regulating its metabolic functions.Compared to traditional chemical pesticides,they offer significant advantages in reducing pesticide residues,protecting the ecological environment,and ensuring food safety,thereby playing a crucial role in advancing sustainable agricultural development.Plant immune elicitors are primarily categorized into three types:immune-inducing proteins,oligosaccharides,and immune-activating small molecules,each category exhibits diverse sources and distinct mechanisms of action,achieving large-scale application in crop disease control,alleviation of abiotic stresses,and improvements in yield and quality.This paper systematically reviews the sources and characteristics of plant immune elicitors,their applications in agricultural settings,and preparation processes.Furthermore,it analyses current challenges in research and application while outlining future development directions.

关键词

植物免疫诱抗剂/免疫诱抗蛋白/寡糖/免疫激活小分子

Key words

Plant immune elicitors/Immune-inducing proteins/Oligosaccharides/immune-activating small molecules

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

任杰,高晋,杨秀芬,罗笛,舒丹,尹恒,李广悦..植物免疫诱抗剂研究进展[J].中国生物防治学报,2026,42(2):350-359,10.

基金项目

十四五国家重点研发计划项目"生物农药微生物细胞工厂的设计构建"(2023YFA0914700) (2023YFA0914700)

甘肃省科技计划项目区域协同创新发展专项(25CXQJ002) (25CXQJ002)

中国生物防治学报

2095-039X

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