中国康复理论与实践2026,Vol.32Issue(4):387-392,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2026.04.002
儿童脊髓损伤后脊髓萎缩的MRI特征以及与损伤平面的相关性
MRI findings of spinal cord atrophy after spinal cord injury in children and their injury level
摘要
Abstract
Objective To delineate imaging findings using an imaging platform and investigate the correlation between MRI charac-teristics of spinal cord atrophy and clinical diagnosis in children with spinal cord injury(SCI). Methods Imaging data of 150 children with SCI admitted to Beijing Bo'ai Hospital,China Rehabilitation Research Cen-ter,from January,2002 to March,2024 were collected and imported into the imaging platform.The anteroposteri-or and transverse diameters of the middle part of the spinal cord at the cross-section with the most severe atrophy were measured,and the relevant indicators of the previous normal spinal cord segment were measured as con-trols;the radiomic features were extracted.Clinical data of the children including gender,age,cause of injury,sensory level,motor level,spinal cord injury level,injury severity and disease course were collected. Results Spinal cord atrophy was identified in 81 cases(54%),among which 78 cases(96%)were American Spinal Inju-ry Association Impairment Scale(AIS)grade A and 3 cases(4%)were AIS grade C.The upper boundary of the spinal cord atrophy site strongly correlated with the injury level,motor level and sensory level(r>0.8,P<0.001). Conclusion More than half of children with SCI may develop secondary spinal cord atrophy,the vast majority of whom suffer from complete spinal cord injury;the upper boundary of spinal cord atrophy is correlated with the injury level.关键词
脊髓损伤/儿童/脊髓萎缩/损伤平面/影像组学Key words
spinal cord injury/children/spinal cord atrophy/injury level/radiomics分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张赢心,姚佳烽,孙博,孙潇蒙,刘根林,陈迪,张红霞,田益凡,王一吉,敬洋,程瑞动,张韶岷..儿童脊髓损伤后脊髓萎缩的MRI特征以及与损伤平面的相关性[J].中国康复理论与实践,2026,32(4):387-392,6.基金项目
中国康复科学所中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目(No.2023CZ-8) Supported by The Fundamental Research Funds for Central Public Welfare Research Institutes,conducted by China Rehabilitation Science Institute(No.2023CZ-8) (No.2023CZ-8)